Emmy Awards

The
Emmy Awards, or
Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the
television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the year, each with their own set of rules and award categories. The two events that receive the most media coverage are the
Primetime Emmy Awards and the
Daytime Emmy Awards, which recognize outstanding work in American primetime and daytime entertainment programming, respectively. Other notable U.S. national Emmy events include the
Children's & Family Emmy Awards for children's and family-oriented television programming, the
Sports Emmy Awards for sports programming,
News & Documentary Emmy Awards for news and documentary shows, and the
Technology & Engineering Emmy Awards and the
Primetime Engineering Emmy Awards for technological and engineering achievements.
Regional Emmy Awards are also presented throughout the country at various times through the year, recognizing excellence in local television. In addition, the
International Emmy Awards honor excellence in TV programming produced and initially aired outside the United States.
The Emmy statuette, depicting a winged woman holding an atom, is named after "immy", an informal term for the
image orthicon tube that was common in early television cameras. It is considered one of the
four major annual American entertainment awards, along with the
Grammy for music, the
Oscar (Academy Award) for film, and the
Tony for Broadway theater.
The Emmys are presented by three related, but separate, organizations: the
Academy of Television Arts & Sciences (ATAS), the
National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences (NATAS), and the
International Academy of Television Arts and Sciences (IATAS). Each of these three organizations is responsible for administering a particular set of Emmy Award ceremonies. The ATAS first awarded Emmys in 1949 to honor shows produced in the
Los Angeles area before it became a national event in the 1950s to honor programs aired nationwide. Over the next two decades, the ATAS, the NATAS, and the IATAS expanded the award to honor other sectors of the TV industry.
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